Gustavo Petro

Gustavo Petro
Official portrait, 2022
34th President of Colombia
Assumed office
7 August 2022
Vice PresidentFrancia Márquez
Preceded byIván Duque
Senator of Colombia
In office
20 July 2018[a] – 20 July 2022
In office
20 July 2006 – 20 July 2010
Mayor of Bogotá
In office
1 January 2012 – 31 December 2015
Suspended: 19 March – 23 April 2014
Preceded bySamuel Moreno
Succeeded byEnrique Peñalosa
Member of the
Chamber of Representatives
In office
20 July 1998 – 20 July 2006
ConstituencyCapital District
In office
1 December 1991 – 20 July 1994
ConstituencyCundinamarca
Personal details
Born
Gustavo Francisco Petro Urrego

(1960-04-19) 19 April 1960 (age 64)
Ciénaga de Oro, Córdoba, Colombia
Political partyHumane Colombia (2011–present)
Other political
affiliations
M-19, ANAPO (1977–1997)[b]
Alternative Way (1998–2002)
Regional Integration Movement (2002–2004)
Alternative Democratic Pole (2004–2010)
Historic Pact for Colombia (2021–present)
Spouses
Katia Burgos
(m. 1986; div. 1992)
Mary Luz Herrán
(m. 1992; div. 2000)
(m. 2000)
Children6
Alma materExternado University of Colombia
Graduate School of Public Administration
Pontifical Xavierian University (Not finished)
University of Salamanca
Université catholique de Louvain
Signature
Websitegustavopetro.co

Gustavo Francisco Petro Urrego ODB ODSC ODIC (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡusˈtaβo fɾanˈsisko ˈpetɾo wˈreɣo]; born 19 April 1960) is a Colombian politician and economist who has been serving as the 34th and current president of Colombia since 2022. A member of the M19 armed guerrilla movement, upon inauguration, he became the first left-wing president in the recent history of Colombia.[1][2]

At 17 years of age, Petro became a member of the guerrilla group 19th of April Movement, which later evolved into the M-19 Democratic Alliance, a political party in which he was elected to be a member of the Chamber of Representatives in the 1991 Colombian parliamentary election. He served as a senator as a member of the Alternative Democratic Pole (PDA) party following the 2006 Colombian parliamentary election with the second-largest vote. In 2009, he resigned his position to run in the 2010 Colombian presidential election, finishing fourth in the race.[3]

Due to ideological disagreements with the leaders of the PDA, he founded the Humane Colombia movement to compete for the mayoralty of Bogotá. On 30 October 2011, he was elected mayor in the local elections, a position he assumed on 1 January 2012.[4] In the first round of the 2018 Colombian presidential election, he came second with over 25% of the votes on 27 May, and lost in the run-off election on 17 June.[5] He defeated Rodolfo Hernández Suárez in the second round of the 2022 Colombian presidential election on 19 June.[6]


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  1. ^ Semana.com. "Gustavo Petro Urrego: hoja de vida del candidato de 'Colombia Humana'". Gustavo Petro Urrego: hoja de vida del candidato de 'Colombia Humana'. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
  2. ^ "¿Quién es Gustavo Petro? Perfil del candidato de la izquierda en Colombia". CNN. 14 March 2022. Archived from the original on 7 June 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Gustavo Petro, Colombia's unorthodox left-wing presidential candidate". www.efe.com. Archived from the original on 21 April 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.
  4. ^ "The former Colombian revolutionary leader was elected mayor of capital, Bogota". BBC News. 31 October 2011. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  5. ^ Parkin, Joe (18 June 2018). "Iván Duque wins election to become Colombia's president". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2022.
  6. ^ Carlsen, Laura; Dickinson, Elizabeth; Dimitroff, Sashe; Guzmán, Sergio; Molina, Marco; Shifter, Michael; Velez de Berliner, Maria (21 June 2022). "What Will Petro's Presidency Mean for Colombia?". The Dialogue. Inter-American Dialogue. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2022.

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